Ed Gein, wobadwa pa Ogasiti 27, 1906, mwina ndi m'modzi mwamisala odziwika bwino kwambiri m'mbiri yaku America.

Pomwe tonse timazindikira mayina a mabanja a a Jeffrey Dahmer, Ted Bundy, ndi a John Wayne Gacy Jr., cholowa chawo sichikhala chofupikira. Zolakwa za Gein zinali zowopsa kwambiri kuti adapitilizabe kulimbikitsa ena mwaomwe amadziwika kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha pop.

Leatherface (Kuphedwa kwa Texas Chainsaw)

Pomwe kanemayo amagulitsidwa ngati nkhani yoona, Pepani kunena kuti kunalibe kuphedwa kwenikweni kwa Texas Chainsaw. "Zochitika zenizeni" kwenikweni zikunena za nyumba yaulimi ya Ed Gein yoopsa kumidzi ya Wisconsin.

Gein adavomereza kuti adapha azimayi awiri, koma mbiri yake idakula chifukwa cha chidwi chake chovuta ndi taxidermy ya anthu. Atatengedwa ndi akuluakulu, nyumba yake idakongoletsedwa ndi zigaza za anthu pazitseko ndikuzikometsera m'mbale. Lampshades, dengu lamatayala, ndi zokutira mipando zidapangidwa ndi khungu la munthu, ndipo sizimathera pamenepo. Chigoba cha Leatherface chidakwezedwa ndi zomwe George adasankha zokongoletsa.

Pomwe Leatherface amamuwona ngati wotsutsana wamkulu wa Texas Chainsaw Massacre mndandanda, amatenga mphamvu komanso kuwongolera kuchokera kubanja lawo. Ngati tingapeze chisonyezo chilichonse kuchokera mu kalavani, tiziwona zambiri mu filimu yotsatira ya 2017. Ubale wodalira wa Leatherface ndi banja lake lomwe linali ndi poizoni ukadatha chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe Gein adakumana ndi amayi ake.

Mukufunsanso zovuta zotani? Chabwino, ndine wokondwa kuti mwazifotokoza.

Norman Bates (Psycho)

Asanalakwe, Gein anali ndiubwenzi wolakwika ndi amayi ake opondereza, Augusta. Adalera ana ake aamuna awiri - Ed ndi mchimwene wake wamkulu, Henry - makamaka ali kwayokha, amawalanga akafuna kupanga anzawo kusukulu. Anyamatawo nthawi zambiri ankazunzidwa ndi amayi awo, omwe anali otsimikiza kuti apangidwira zolephera ngati bambo awo omwe anali chidakwa.

Augusta analalikira mwamphamvu kwa Ed ndi Henry za zachiwerewere zobadwa mdziko lapansi - amakhulupirira kuti azimayi onse (omwe adadzichotsa okha) anali mahule komanso zida za mdierekezi. Tsiku lililonse Augusta amawerengera anyamatawo kuchokera ku Chipangano Chakale - zomwe amakonda kusankha anali nkhani zonena zaimfa, kupha, ndi kubwezera kwaumulungu.

Mwachilengedwe, maphunziro awa adakhudza kwambiri Ed wachichepere. Kupatula apo, bwenzi lapamtima la mnyamata ndi amayi ake.

Wolemba Zowopsa Robert Bloch adalimbikitsidwa ndi chidwi cha amayi a Gein kuti apange chitsanzo cha slasher yamakono. Norman Bates "anasintha" kukhala amayi ake kuti achite zachiwawa, monga momwe Gein ankafunira kupanga suti ya mkazi kuti akhale amayi ake - "kukwawira pakhungu lake".

Zomwe zimandibweretsa ku chikhalidwe chathu chotsatira.

Bill Buffalo (Kukhala Chete kwa Mwanawankhosa)

Jame Gumb (aka Buffalo Bill) adalimbikitsidwa ndi opha anthu angapo, kuphatikiza a Ted Bundy's modus operandi (amadzinamizira kuti wavulala kuti apemphe thandizo kwa omwe adamuzunza) ndi Edmund Kemper (yemwe adapha agogo ake achichepere, "kungoti onani momwe zidamvera ”).

Gein adapeza "zikho" kuchokera ku matupi a azimayi apakati apakati omwe adamwalira omwe amaganiza kuti amafanana ndi amayi ake, mwina pofuna kukhala pafupi naye. Amati amayi ake atamwalira, Gein amafuna kusintha kugonana, osati kuti akhale mkazi, koma kuti akhale mayi ake.

Monga Gein, Gumb adadzipangira "suti yazimayi" pogwiritsa ntchito khungu la munthu. Iyenso, amafuna kudziwa kuti ndi mkazi uti, koma monga njira yolakwika kwambiri ku dysphoria yomwe amadziwika kuti ndi wamkazi, yoperekedwa molakwika chifukwa chodana kwambiri. M'buku Chete kwa Mwanawankhosa, Jack Crawford akufotokoza kuti Gumb "sikuti ndi transsexual koma amangokhulupirira kuti ali". Gumb sanangofuna kusintha jenda, iye Ankafuna kubadwanso kosintha.

Ngakhale pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa mantha a Buffalo Bill, chinthu choyamba chomwe chimakumbukira aliyense ndi suti ya mkazi. Ed Gein adachita upainiya mawonekedwe amenewo, ndipo siabwino, koma kuwopsa kwake kumayenda pansi pa khungu lanu (titero).

Ndi malingaliro owopsa, koma nthawi zina zoyipa zomwe tingaganizire zachitika kale.

 

Ngati simunatulukebe, onani Ed Gein zolengedwa zouziridwa