Jared Leto ndi director David Ayer adadzetsa chisokonezo koyambirira sabata ino pomwe adanyoza zithunzi zosonyeza siginecha ya wochita seweroli italowetsedwa mchira wa pony ndi lumo wokonzeka kudula. Leto, pokonzekera udindo wake watsopano monga Joker wa kanema yemwe akubwera kudzipha powomberedwa, adasweka mitima ingapo pomuganiza kuti asintha mawonekedwe ake kuti atenge Clown Prince of Crime. Zachidziwikire kuti pakusintha kwakuthupi kumafunika kuti tisewere Joker, koma ngati titi tikhulupirire nkhani zomwe zakhala zikuzungulira kwazaka zambiri, tsopano, pakhoza kukhala china chachikulu kwambiri chomwe Leto angadandaule nacho.

Joker ndi munthu woipa yemwe misala yake imafika pachimake, ndipo misalayo ikuwoneka kuti imakhudza kwambiri iwo omwe amasewera kwambiri kotero kuti ena amati udindowo ndi wotembereredwa. Kodi lingaliro ili lidachokera kuti? Pazomwezi, tikuyenera kubwerera munthawi yama 1960.

Mu 1966, 20th Century Fox Televizioni idapanga mndandanda wawo watsopano wa Batman TV, ndipo sizinatenge nthawi kuti Joker ayambe kuwonekera koyamba pamasewera ake atatu. Ponyamula kotsutsana kotheratu, opanga adabweretsa Cesar Romero kuti azisewera. Romero ankadziwika kuti ndi mulungu wopembedza yemwe amasewera mndandanda wachikhalidwe chachi Latin, ndipo akuti sanamvetsetse nawo kapena chifukwa chake amafuna kuti aziisewera.  Ngakhale kuti ma kampu apamwamba adachepetsa kupha kwamunthuyu ndikumusandutsa wopusitsa, Romero sanathe kudzipezera yekha malo mu khalidweli, ndipo adalankhula zamavuto ake ndi izi kawiri kawiri m'mafunso ena pambuyo pake. Nthawi zambiri amasiya zokambiranazo akusokonezeka ndipo samadzidalira ndipo amadandaula za mutu wopweteka akamubweretsera gawo. Pambuyo pake angafanizire kukhala mu nkhondo yanthawi zonse pakati pa iye ndi Joker.

Flash kutsogolo kwa 1989. Tim Burton, director who at the time was known most for Pee-wee's Big Adventure ndi Beetlejuice, adabweretsa masomphenya ake a Batman pazenera lalikulu. Zithunzi zake zazikulu kuposa zowonera zimafunikira zazikulu kuposa ochita masewera amoyo kuti akwaniritse udindo wa Batman ndi arch-nemesis, Joker. Kwa Batman, Burton adabweretsa Beetlejuice Munthu wakutsogolo Michael Keaton, ndipo popanga chiwembu, Jack Nicholson adalowa nawo timuyi ngati Joker. Burton adalola Nicholson kuti alowe m'malo oyamba mumdima wa ntchitoyi ndipo pachiyambi, wosewerayo adasangalatsidwa ndi ufulu wosewera munthu wopanda chikumbumtima yemwe amasangalala kupha ndikudula ziwalo kuti azisangalala nazo.

Chisangalalo chake pantchitoyi sichinakhalitse, komabe. Anayamba kudandaula za kusakhazikika komanso kugona tulo. Kupsinjika kwakusewera wopusitsa kunadzadza m'mbali zonse za moyo wake, ndipo ngakhale amakhala akulankhula zakusangalatsidwa kwake ndi ntchito yake, amatchulabe nthawi ndi nthawi kulemera kwake komanso zomwe amamuchitira.

A Mark Hamill, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi Luke Skywalker mu Star Wars Trilogy yoyambirira, akhala mawu a Joker pamitundu ndi makanema osiyanasiyana kwa zaka 20 akumupanga kukhala wolemba mbiri. Ngakhale mungaganize kuti kungopereka mawu kwa khalidwe sikungakhale ndi zotsatira zofananira ndikumuphatikiza, sizikuwoneka choncho. Hamill watchula Joker mobwerezabwereza ngati nyama, ndipo wanena nkhawa zomwezo komanso kusowa tulo nthawi ndi nthawi komwe omwe amamuyang'anira adakumana nawo.

Ndi zitsanzo zonsezi, mungaganize kuti wosewera aliyense angabwerere m'mbuyo ndikuganizira asadalowe nawo kusewera schizophrenic jester, koma Heath Ledger atapatsidwa udindowu, adadzipereka m'njira zomwe palibe amene adakhalako kale. Iye anafotokoza kuti Joker anali “munthu wokonda misala, wopha anthu ambiri osamvera ena chisoni.” Ledger anali kale m'malo osakwanira pamoyo wake, atangomaliza ubale wake ndi Michelle Williams ndikulekanitsidwa ndi mwana wake wamkazi, Matilda.

Pamene kujambula kumayamba, osewera nawo adayamba kuwona momwe Joker amamukhudzira. Amawoneka kuti sangathe kusiya mawonekedwe ake. Anamuyerekeza ndi Daniel Day-Lewis ndi njira zake zakuzama zochitira. Day-Lewis, komabe, anali asanakumanepo ndi munthu wamisala wa Joker. Burton atatulutsa mdima mu Batman yake, Nolan adakumba mdimawo ndikuchotsa maloto obisala m'makona. Sipanatenge nthawi kuti kukhumudwa, kuda nkhawa komanso kusowa tulo ziyambike chifukwa pakadali pano titha kunena kuti ndiomwe amasewera nawo. Adawona madotolo osiyanasiyana panthawiyi ndipo adamupatsa mankhwala azowopsa.

Heath Ledger adapezeka atamwalira m'nyumba yake yomwe adachita bongo mwangozi pa Januware 22, 2008, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi isanatulutsidwe. Abambo ake adawulula pambuyo pake kuti Heath anali atalemba zolemba za Joker zodzaza ndi zithunzi za afisi, zithunzi zoseketsa komanso patsamba lomaliza, mawu oti "Bye Bye" olembedwa ndi zilembo zakuda. Nicholson atauzidwa zakumwalira kwa Ledger, adati, "Ndamuchenjeza." Zinaululidwa kuti amalankhula za chenjezo lomwe adapatsa wosewera wachichepere za mankhwala ena ogona omwe amamwa, koma ndizovuta kuti musamawerenge tanthauzo limodzi m'mawuwo.

Chifukwa chake, ndikulankhula uku konse kwa temberero lakusewera Joker, nchiyani chomwe chingapangitse kuti wosewera atenge nawo mbali? Nchiyani chimapangitsa kuti seweroli likhale losakanika kwa ochita zisudzo komanso mawonekedwe ake amakonda mafani? Ndidafunsa mzanga komanso azithunzithunzi za DC aficionado, Bryson Moore, malingaliro ake ndipo nazi zomwe ananena.

“Pali maudindo omwe anthu amawawonera mufilimu ndipo amafuna kukhulupirira kuti wochita seweroli ndiye khalidweli. Lingaliro langa loyamba ndi John Wayne. MUMAFUNA kuti akhale bwenzi la ng'ombe lomwe amamuwonetsa. Ndiye pali maudindo ngati The Joker. Komwe wochita seweroli m'malo mokonda zimakonda kuti omvera akhulupirire kuti ndiamenewo chifukwa palibe munthu wina amene amakondana naye chimodzimodzi. Mufunsa wokonda aliyense yemwe mumakonda Batman, mudzamumva Joker maulendo asanu ndi anayi mwa khumi. Khalidwe lake liyenera kukhala choyimira choyipa. Palibe malire pakuwonongeka kwa Joker mkati mwa DC Comics chilengedwe. Chifukwa cha izi ndikukhulupirira wosewera aliyense wophunzira amamvetsetsa magwiridwe antchito omwe mafani amafuna. Tsopano anthu ochokera ku Nicholson kupita ku Ledger kupita ku Hamill, omwe sanachite kalikonse koma mawu ake, onse akuti muyenera kupita kumalo amdima kwambiri kuti mukasewere khalidweli. Ngati temberero limachokera kulikonse limachokera kuzinthu zazikuluzikulu kuposa zoseketsa zomwe zili m'mabuku azoseketsa. ”

Ziribe kanthu momwe mumaziyang'ana, Jared Leto wabweretsedwera mu kalabu yokhayo pomutenga wodziwika bwinoyu, ndipo ali ndi ntchito yoti amupatse pamene akufufuza mozama a Joker's psyche. Ndikuyembekeza kuti azisamalira ndipo mwina atha kuthawa zovuta zina zomwe anzawo adakumana nazo.  kudzipha powomberedwa yakonzedwa kuti izitulutsidwa mu Ogasiti wa 2016.