Posachedwa ndinali ndi mwayi wolankhula ndi George Mihalka, director of the 1981's Valentine Wanga wamagazi, kuti afotokoze zovuta zomwe adakumana nazo popanga kanemayo, zomwe zimapangitsa mafani owopsa kukhala osangalatsa, komanso chifukwa chake kanemayo akadali wandale komanso chikhalidwe.

Ndikudziwa kuti mwajambula Valentine Wanga wamagazi mgodi weniweni ku Nova Scotia, ndizovuta zanji zakujambula malo amenewo?

O, zonse. Aliyense mwachiwonekere adakonda lingaliro lakuwombera mgodi ndipo tidapeza mgodi wokongola uwu womwe udangotseka miyezi 6 m'mbuyomu ku Sydney Mines, Nova Scotia. Amawonekabe chimodzimodzi ngati mgodi wogwira ntchito, ndipo amaganiza zodzasandutsa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zamigodi, kotero zinali zabwino kwa ife. Titaganiza kuti tiponyera kumeneko, chochitika choyamba chosangalatsa ndichakuti anthu okondeka a Sydney Mines adaganiza kuti mgodiwo ukuwoneka ngati wauve kwambiri. Chifukwa chake tidabwerera kwa opanga ku Montreal ndi zithunzi ndi chilichonse choti tinene, izi ndiye, pangani mgwirizano. Tidabwerako patadutsa milungu itatu kuti tidziwe kuti anthu amatawuni okondeka komanso oyang'anira mgodi aganiza kuti atikonzanso. Adazipanga kukhala zoyera komanso zatsopano mwakuti zidawoneka ngati seti ya Walt Disney.

Chimodzi mwazokopa zonse mgodi ndikuti anali ndi zokongoletsa zoyambirirazo pomwe, sichoncho?

Ndendende, tinkafunika mgodi wogwira ntchito. Tidayamba pafupifupi kukhala $ 50K yowonjezerapo bajeti tisadayambe chifukwa timayenera kulemba ntchito wojambula aliyense wakomweko ndikuwuluka mwa akatswiri ojambula kuti akongoletsenso mgodi kuti uwoneke ngati wakale. Kenako tidazindikira zovuta, imodzi mwayo inali migodi yamakala - nkhope zotseguka za malasha - zimatulutsa mpweya wa methane. Gasi ya Methane ndiyotentha kwambiri ndipo imatha kuphulika. Kotero zinthu ziwiri zinachitika pamenepo; chimodzi chinali chakuti tapeza kuti sitingagwiritse ntchito magetsi amakanema wamba chifukwa amakonda kuphulika. Timayenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zokhazokha ndi magetsi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri a UV omwe anali pafupifupi 25 watts. Ngakhale pano, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito babu 25 watt, muzigwiritsa ntchito ngati zokongoletsa patebulo. Si nyali yowerengera ndendende.

Kulondola.

Chifukwa chake, zidatipangira zovuta zambiri zaukadaulo kwa ife. Tidali imodzi mwamakanema oyamba kugwiritsa ntchito chowerenga chowunikira cha digito chifukwa timagwira ntchito ndi magetsi ochepa omwe anali ocheperako kotero kuti mamitala oyendera magetsi a analog sanazindikire kuti athetse kusiyana. Zachidziwikire kuti vuto lina lalikulu linali shaft yopumira kuti atulutse mpweya wa methane. Osachepera kamodzi pa sabata tinasamutsidwa chifukwa makina amagetsi a methane anali ochulukirapo, ndipo pamwamba pake, timagwira pansi mobisa pansi pa 900 tsiku lililonse. Ngati mwawonapo kanema, mwawona zikepe zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito, ndipo zinali njira zokhazokha zopezera anthu ogwira ntchito m'migodi, ndipo zimangogwira anthu pafupifupi 20 nthawi imodzi. Zimatenga pafupifupi 15-20 min kuti zitsike, zinali pang'onopang'ono. Zachidziwikire, zidatitengera kwanthawizonse kuti ogwira nawo ntchito ayambe kugwira ntchito, choncho tikamadya chakudya chamasana - limodzi ndi malamulo amgwirizano - timayenera kuphwanya 30-40min molawirira kuti aliyense athe kufika nthawi, kenako chinthu kubwerera. Chifukwa chake ola limodzi nkhomaliro idatenga pafupifupi maola atatu. Ndipo musanakulunge, m'malo mongonena, tikugwira ntchito mpaka 3, timayenera kuyima 6 koloko kuti tifike aliyense pa nthawi yake. Chifukwa chake anali mavuto ovuta pazinthu zomwe timayenera kukumana nazo.

Mwamtheradi

Zovuta zinali kumeneko tsiku lililonse. Ambiri mwa ma tunnel amenewo simunathe ngakhale kuyimirira bwino. Anthu anali akuyenda atafungatirana, ndipo chifukwa chosowa mpweya wabwino kumeneko, kunali kutopa chabe. Chifukwa chake zonsezi zimathandizira kuwombera kovuta kwakuthupi ndi kwakuthupi. Koma tinali achichepere mokwanira kotero kuti sitinasamale konse. Tidati "palibe chomwe chingatilepheretse"

Kodi pali ena mwa omwe anali mgululi kapena omwe adachita mantha kuchita mantha mgodi?

Osati kwenikweni, tinali ndi osewera ndi oyendetsa kunja uko molawirira mokwanira kuti aliyense azolowere. Tinali ndi mayesero kumunsi uko, tinali ndi anthu ogwira ntchito m'migodi omwe ankagwira ntchito kumeneko amatenga anyamata kumusi uko ndi kuwafotokozera momwe angayendere, momwe angalankhulire, momwe angasunthire komanso momwe angakhalire omasuka kumeneko. Iwo anali achichepere mokwanira ndipo anali achangu mokwanira kuti angafune kupanga kanema wabwino kotero ife tinalibe kalikonse koma kakhalidwe kabwino. Ndikuganiza kuti munthu wamkulu kwambiri pazaka zonse anali wazaka 30. Chifukwa chake, nthabwala, ena mwa omenyera nkhondo ku Montreal ankatitcha "The Childrens Army" (kuseka). Tinalibe mantha.

Ndikuganiza kuti mungakhale, panali kusintha mwachangu ngati momwe zimakhalira nthawi yayitali patchuthi ndi Khrisimasi Yakuda, Lachisanu pa 13^th, Halowini, Tsiku la Amayi, kuzungulira nthawi yonseyo, chifukwa chake kuchokera pazomwe ndikumvetsetsa panali njira yolongosola bwino nthawi ya Tsiku la Valentine.

Tsoka ilo panali vuto laumoyo ndi yemwe adalemba zojambulazo ndipo wopanga adazindikira kuti palibe njira padziko lapansi yomwe tingakonzekeretse zowonera munthawi yake. Vuto linali loti kanemayu amayenera kukhala m'malo owonetsera a 12,000 ku America pa Feb 14^th ndipo makamaka mkatikati mwa Julayi tidali ndi tsamba limodzi. Chifukwa chake kukhala wachichepere komanso wopanda mantha ndidati, bwanji? Zachidziwikire, ndizovuta. Wolemba poyimilira anali kuwuluka kuchokera ku LA kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito yonena zonse, ndipo zikalembedwa timayamba kufunafuna malo ndikugwira ntchito. Tinali okonzekera nthawi yomweyo zomwe timalemba. Kwenikweni kukonzekera kwanga kunali kovomereza mgodiwo ndikubweranso ndi zina zomwe titha kulemba zoopsa. Tinali ngati nthabwala kuti zinali Deer Hunter ya makanema owopsa chifukwa zonse zinali za anthu ogwira ntchito m'matawuni ang'ono osati za achinyamata omwe amaphedwa. Padzakhala ndemanga pagulu lantchito; kunali kuyamba kwa Rust Belt ku North America, anthu anali kutaya ntchito kumanzere ndi pakati. Zomwe sitimadziwa ndi momwe tingapangitsire zakupha kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe tidapeza. Chifukwa chake ndikabwerera nditalemba kale, ndimati "chabwino pali chipinda chosinthira pano ndipo osamba alibe mitu yakusamba, adangokhala ndi mapaipi achitsulo akuthwa, kotero apa wina akhoza kukankhidwa kuti ”. Kapenanso iwo anali ndi khitchini yamakampani iyi mu holo yachigwirizano kuti titha kuwira nkhope ya wina chifukwa anali ndi miphika yayikulu momwemo.

Chifukwa chake zinali kugwira ntchito ndi zomwe mudali nazo.

Eya, kotero tidapeza malo onse osangalatsa mgodiwo ndikulemba mwatsatanetsatane zakupha mozungulira iwo. Vuto lotsatira lodziwikiratu linali loti timayenera kupita kumeneko kukawombera ndikubwerera ndikukhala ndi chithunzichi ndikukonzekera kumapeto kwa Januware chifukwa zimatenga pafupifupi masabata atatu kuti labu asindikize makanemawo. Chifukwa chake pomwe tidatsiriza kuwombera, ndimaganiza kuti sabata yoyamba mu Novembala, tidapita masiku 3 pa sabata, masiku 7 osintha. Chenjezoli linali loti ngati sitingathe kupereka sabata yachitatu ya Januware, ndiye kuti mgwirizano unali utatha.

Yikes.

Kotero ndiye makamaka kuthamanga. Amadziwa kuti Halloween 2 ndi Lachisanu pa 13^th anali akutuluka kotero amafuna kuwamenya mpaka nkhonya. Poyamba mutu wogwira ntchito mufilimuyo unkatchedwa Chinsinsi, chifukwa sitinkafuna kuti wina azichita mwachangu mtengo wotsika mtengo, wamasabata awiri akugwiritsa ntchito mutu wathu. Okonza ndi oyendetsa sanadziwe kuti ayitanidwa Valentine Wanga wamagazi. Mavutowa adayamba kubwera koyambirira kwa Januware chifukwa zoyipa za kanema amayenera kudula ndi manja, yomwe inali njira yamasabata awiri. Tinafunika kupita ku MPAA chifukwa timayenera kukhala ndi malingaliro ndipo makinawo anali okhwima kwambiri. Chifukwa chake tikamapanga kusakanikirana kwa mawu ndikusintha, tidatumiza mkonzi uja ndi kope lomaliza la ntchito yomaliza kuti tipeze malingaliro athu. Pakadali pano, tidauzidwa kuti musadandaule chifukwa kanemayu akakhala ovoteledwa X ndipo palibe njira iliyonse yomwe mungawonetsere kanemayu. Chifukwa chake zidadzetsa mantha akulu. Ngati tikanapeza chiwerengero cha X, mwina tikhoza kusewera m'mabwalo 100 ku North America omwe nthawi zambiri ankasewera zolaula masiku amenewo.

Tsopano, ndi mavoti a MPAA, panali zochuluka zomwe zidachotsedwa pazithunzi zakufa ...

Chochitika chilichonse chaimfa chimadulidwa pafupifupi chilichonse. Chochitika chimodzi chaimfa chidadulidwa kwathunthu. Amadula chimango kapena ziwiri kenako timayenera kubwerera. Mukadula cholakwika, mafelemu awiri omwe alumikizidwa palimodzi - kuchokera kuwombera kumodzi kupita kwina - sangasunthidwe konse osakuwononga.

Chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala otsimikiza kwenikweni pazochekerazi.

Tinkangokonza ndikudzidula tsiku lililonse popeza tinkayitanidwa ndi LA kuti "akufuna mafelemu ena anayi pano ndi mafelemu ena atatu kumeneko", kotero ngakhale adatipempha kuti tidule mafelemu asanu, tsopano akufuna ena khumi. Mwanthabwala, ndinayitcha Imfa ya Kudula Kwachikwi. Pofika nthawi yomwe tidatsiriza kupeza malingaliro athu, njira yokhayo yomwe tingapezere izi ndikutulutsa zochulukirapo pazomwe zimapha.

Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe mumakonda chomwe sichidadulidwe?

Pafupifupi aliyense wa iwo. Tidagwira ntchito molimbika pa izi, chinali cholinga chathu komanso opanga opanga cholinga chathu kuti apange zotsatira zapadera zomwe sizinawoneke. Pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a bajeti ya kanema idakhala ndi zotsatira zapadera. Ambiri aiwo adachitidwira - zomwe sizinamveke panthawiyo - kuwombera kumodzi. Zomwe zimachitika m'makanema ngati Halowini, Lachisanu pa 13^th ndi Khrisimasi Yakuda, yomwe mwina inali yayikulu patsogolo pathu, nthawi zonse mumawona chida m'manja mwa woipayo, ndipo woipayo akukweza chida, ndikuchiyang'ana chaku kamera. Ndiyeno mumadula kwa munthu winayo ndipo mumawona mpeni utakhazikika kale mwa munthu wina magazi akutuluka, sichoncho?

Kulondola, eya.

Mwa athu, tinkachita zonsezi nthawi imodzi. Chifukwa chake, nkhwangwa ikagunda wina pansi pa chibwano, kuwombera komweko diso limatuluka ndipo nkhwangwa imadutsa

O ndimakonda pang'ono!

Ndiwo ukadaulo. Ndi nthawi ndi ukadaulo komanso tsamba lokhalanso lobwereranso lomwe limabwerera mu nkhwangwa ndikusiya magazi pachibwano. Nthawi yomweyo, munthu wapaderadera yemwe amaika zodzoladzola zonse pa wosewerayo amasindikiza batani ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti diso lolakwika liwoneke ndi nsonga ya nkhwangwa ikutuluka.

(Akuseka) Kulondola.

Kotero chomwe chikanati chichitike, akanati “dulani bwino mafelemu atatu a icho”, chabwino ngati inu mutadula mafelemu atatu a icho, ife tiribe choti tidukiremo. Chifukwa chake timayenera kuzindikira kuti mwanjira zina. Mwamwayi, ngakhale ndinali wachichepere, ndinali ndi luso lokwanira kudziwa kuti nthawi zina ndimatha kunena kuti "Zikatero, ndiponyeni izi". Chifukwa chake timayenera kubwereranso kukapeza malo oti titha kusintha mawu kuti tifanane ndi gululi. Ndikuthokoza kwenikweni kwa omwe adalemba, kulemba, ochita zisudzo komanso mlengalenga, ndipo mwina ndikuwongolera pang'ono, kuti ngakhale ndikucheka konse, kanemayo adagwirabe ntchito. Amawonabe ngati opembedza.

Zotsatira zomwe zidapulumuka ndizopanga mwaluso kwambiri. Ndikuganiza kuti okondedwa anga awiri ndi omwe mudanenapo - mutu wa shawa wamunthu komanso kudabwitsidwa kwa nkhwangwa. Ndinawerenga kuti zodzoladzola za a Thomas Burman zinali zonyasa kotero kuti chimodzi mwazomwe zidakupangitsani kuti muziponya pansi? Kodi ndikulingalira? Anali diso la Hap kapena mwina Mabel mu chowumitsira?

Ayi, imeneyo ndi nthano yakumizinda. (Akuseka) Ndikuganiza zomwe zidachitikadi ndidapanga mawu omuyamikirira Tom, ndipo ndikuganiza kuti mwina wina yemwe anali wowonera wakutali adandiwona ndikupita (kumveka kwa kubwezera ndikupumira) ndikuganiza "O mulungu wanga". Koma sindinasinthe izi kwa zaka zambiri chifukwa zikuwonetsa momwe zinalili zabwino.

Pali kamvekedwe koteroko ku kanema kofufuzidwa kudzera pazowonera komanso phokoso; Imfa iliyonse imakhala ndi matani, nyimbo ndi kusintha kosintha. Kodi lingaliro limenelo linachokera kuti?

Chinali china chake chomwe ine ndi Paul Zaza tidakambirana, ndimakondwera kwambiri ndi ntchito ya Paul. Zinali zophweka kwambiri, tinkafuna kuti tizimva dziko ndi kumadzulo kuchokera kuzinthu zonse zomwe zimachokera pawailesi kuti apange mlengalenga wamtunduwu. Nyimbo zoyanjanitsa zonse zinali nyimbo zakumadzulo, koma titha kuchoka pamenepo ndi nyimbo za orchestral komanso zakuthambo kuti tithandizire nthawi iliyonse yazovuta. Kotero ndiye ife timangomulola Paulo apite. Kwa omvera, imfa iliyonse imakupatsani mawonekedwe osiyana, sikuti imadzibwereza yokha.

Tarantino wanena izi Valentine Wanga wamagazi ndi filimu yomwe amakonda kwambiri, ndipo ili ndi gulu lalikulu lotsatira, kodi mudadziwa kuti zomwe mungakonde mukamapanga?

Ayi. Palibe. Monga ndidanenera, tonse tidayenda ndi kamnyamata kameneka komwe tikupange Deer Hunter ya makanema owopsa. Kwenikweni timangoganiza, tichita china chake chomwe chingawasiyanitse ndi makanema ena onse owopsa. Ndipo ndikuganiza motere tidachita bwino, chifukwa patadutsa zaka zonsezi, imangoyima payokha pamawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe. Tinayesanso kukoka zina zambirimbiri kuchokera mmenemo; Nthawi zambiri munthu wonenepa ndiye amene amamuseka kapena wamascot, koma apa tidamupatsa wonenepa uja m'modzi mwa atsikana otentha kwambiri ndipo anali mtsogoleri wanzeru. Chifukwa chake tidayesa kutembenuza zina mwazinthu zomwe timakonda, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, tiwapatse anthuwa umunthu wambiri.

Kuzama pang'ono.

Inde. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe - ndimapeza - sichimakhulupirika mufilimu iliyonse yowopsa ndipamene mzimayi wopanda chitetezo amalingalira zopita kukafufuza chipinda chapansi chamdima chopanda zosunga zobwezeretsera. Chifukwa chake tidaonetsetsa kuti zinthuzi sizikuchitika. Mwanjira ina, m'modzi mwa anthu amphamvu kwambiri mufilimuyi ndi Sarah. Akamamaliza, amakhala atavala lamba wachikopa ndipo amakhala ngati wankhondo. Adapulumutsadi ngwaziyo, mosiyana ndi kukhala msungwana wamantha akuthawa yemwe ali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi moyo. Heroine wathu kwenikweni kwa izo.

Sarah amakhala ngati wapeputsa zizolowezi zoyipa zonse zija mumawona m'mafilimu owopsa.

Eya

Kubwerera ku zomwe mudanena Valentine Wanga wamagazi pokhala Deer Hunter Mafilimu owopsa, pamakhala mitu yakusowa kwa ntchito ndi chitetezo. Tsopano tikuwona zambiri zakulimbana kwamakalasi pakuwopsa kwamakono. Pangozi yakulowerera ndale, kodi mukuganiza kuti tiona izi zikukula ndi zonse zomwe zikuchitika posachedwa?

Ndikukhulupirira choncho. Zinali zofunika kwa ine panthawiyo ndipo zikadali choncho. Kwa ine, zinali pafupifupi kubwezera kwa ogwira ntchito motsutsana ndi kasamalidwe kosasamala komanso kopanda chifundo. Chifukwa chomwe Harry Warden adachitiramo zomwe adachita sichinali chifukwa cha Tsiku la Valentine, koma chifukwa oyang'anira adaganiza zosasamala za chitetezo cha anzawo.

Kumanja, zomwe zidawapangitsa kuti aphedwe.

Chifukwa chake tsoka lonselo lidachitika pachifukwa chimodzi, ndipo chifukwa chake chinali chakuti oyang'anira sanasamale za mikhalidweyo. Iikidwa m'manda mkati mwa chiwembucho, koma mukangoyang'ana pamwamba, zidali choncho. Panali vuto lakuchepa kwachuma, kukhala muntchito komwe simudziwa ngati kudzakhala chaka chamawa kapena ayi. Iyo inali nthawi yomwe achinyamata ochokera m'matawuni opanga onse anali atasiya malo awo, chinali chiyambi cha matawuni omwe adasiyidwa opanda. Ndipo chisokonezo cha chikhalidwecho chidapangitsa ambiri kubwerako atakhumudwa kwambiri chifukwa sanali okonzeka. Maganizo onse ndi TJ ndikuti adachoka ndikumaliza kubwerera ndi mchira pakati pa miyendo chifukwa sanathe kupita kumadzulo. Iye anali nsomba kuchokera mmadzi pamenepo.

Ndikuganiza kuti palinso kulimbana ndi omaliza maphunziro aposachedwa kuti apeze ntchito yokhazikika yomwe ndiyofunikabe masiku ano

Inde, zinali zofunikira panthawiyo ndipo zakhalanso zofunikira. Ndikuganiza kuti ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe kanemayo amaimilira. Ndangowona kanemayo posachedwa ndi omvera, ndipo chomwe chidandidabwitsa ndichakuti, sichimawoneka ngati chaka. Ikuwoneka ngati kanema yemwe akanatha kuwomberedwa chaka chatha ngati chidutswa chanthawi. Chilankhulo, malingaliro, samva ngati atuluka koyambirira kwa ma 80s kwambiri.

Tsopano, ndinali nditamva kuti panali - kwakanthawi komweko - malingaliro ena otsatizana, ndichinthu chomwe ndikuyembekezerabe?

Pakhala zokambirana posachedwa, ndikugwira ntchito mwachangu lingaliro lotsatira lomwe lingachitike. Kaya zichitike kapena ayi ndikulingalira kwabwino kwa aliyense. Koma kukonzanso, kosangalatsa mokwanira, kunabweretsa chidwi - ngati sichopitilira - chidwi choyambirira monga momwe zidachitiranso, zomwe zinali ulemu waukulu. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe ndimawona zosangalatsa za omvera owopsa ndikuti mwina ndi omaliza a ma cinephiles. Wowopsa atazindikira kuti pali zokonzanso, amapita kukasaka choyambirira.

O mwamtheradi. Timakonda kuchita kafukufuku wathu!

Ndendende! Pali kudzipereka kosaneneka komanso mafani ambiri owopsa omwe ndimawadziwa - mafani owopsa - amasanthula ndikukambirana makanema mwanzeru kwambiri komanso odziwa bwino omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala olamulira a kanema mumtundu wina uliwonse.

Ndilo lingaliro lonse lobwerera kuzinthu zoyambirira.

Ndichoncho. Chifukwa chake, monga momwe timanenera, zakhala ngati zodabwitsa. Cha m'ma 90s, nthawi yomwe kanemayo anali atayiwalika kwathunthu, gulu loimba la punk ku Ireland lidaganiza zodzitcha okha Valentine Wanga wamagazi. Anali akulu, ndipo mwadzidzidzi, mafani omwe sanabadwe pomwe kanatulutsidwa kanemayo akuyang'ana kanema, zomwe zidabweretsa m'badwo watsopano. Ndipo patatha zaka 15, kukonzanso kumabweretsanso mbadwo watsopano wonse.

Ndizosasinthika, mutha kuyambiranso mobwerezabwereza.

Pali zambiri zobisika zokwanira ndi zinthu zoti mupeze. Mizere ina ndi zina mwazithunzi zomwe zimakupititsani pakuwona koyamba, mumazigwira pambuyo pake. Pomwe ndimapanga kanemayo, gawo lake limakhala likuwonjezera zina mwazomwe sizinali zobisika pamenepo. Zachidziwikire, ndinali wodala kwambiri kuti tinali ndi wolemba bwino wotigwirira ntchito yemwe amatipatsa zoterezi kuti tithe kupanga zigawozo.

ndikuganiza Valentine Wanga wamagazi akupezabe omvera atsopano. Pakati pa kukonzanso, zikondwerero zamafilimu ndi ziwonetsero zina, zimangobwerabe, zomwe ndizabwino kwambiri.

O mwamtheradi. Pakadali pano, ikusewera ku Royal (ku Toronto) ndipo pali zazikulu Phwando la Tsiku la Anti-Valentine ku Club Absinthe pa February 14 pomwe izisewera pawailesi yakanema kupyola phwandolo. Gary Pullin adzakhalapo kuti asayine zojambula zake zatsopano.

Mukufuna zowopsa zambiri tchuthi cha valentine yamagazi? Dinani apa kuti muwone Mafilimu Akuluakulu Oopsya a Osakwatira pa Tsiku la Valentine or Dinani apa kuti muwone Makanema 8 Oseketsa a Slasher kuyambira zaka za m'ma 80!